CoinsIdentification
LINCOLN MEMORIAL CENT · TRANSITION YEAR

1982 Penny Value, Varieties & Identification Guide

A 1982 cent can be copper or copper-plated zinc, Large Date or Small Date, Philadelphia or Denver. Start with the mint mark, then weigh the coin before you judge its value.

The regular 1982-D Small Date is zinc and weighs about 2.50 grams. The rare copper-alloy example is a different situation and needs authentication.

Specifications and variety distinctions reviewed September 18, 2026

1982 Lincoln Memorial penny obverse and reverse
Use the mint mark, weight and date style together. This image is an editorial reference, not an authentication result.
Year1982
DenominationOne Cent
SeriesLincoln Memorial Cent
MintsPhiladelphia / Denver
Mint marksNone / D
Date typesLarge / Small
CompositionsCopper / Zinc
Copper weightAbout 3.11 g
Zinc weightAbout 2.50 g
Diameter19 mm
EdgePlain
DesignersBrenner / Gasparro
Answer first

How Much Is a 1982 Penny Worth?

1982 penny value screening with a scale, loupe and ordinary reference coins
Value starts with the exact type, weight, date style and condition.

Identify the exact combination before comparing a price.

Most 1982 pennies are not rare. Value depends on the mint mark, copper or zinc composition, Large Date or Small Date design, grade, color, surface and any recognized variety or mint error. A date alone cannot identify a premium coin.

PCGS separates the 1982 cents into composition and date-size combinations. NGC describes seven regular circulating combinations and treats the 1982-D Small Date bronze discovery as a mint error rather than a normal eighth issue. That distinction prevents the most common mistake: treating every Small Date Denver cent as rare.

Fast rule: look for the mint mark, weigh the coin, confirm Large Date or Small Date, then assess condition and value.
Value at a glance

Eight combinations to separate

Seven regular circulating combinations plus one rare error category.

1982 Penny TypeWeightMint markStatusValue context
1982 Copper Large Date~3.11 gNoneRegular issueUsually common; grade matters
1982 Copper Small Date~3.11 gNoneRegular issuePremium mainly in high grade
1982 Zinc Large Date~2.50 gNoneRegular issueUsually common
1982 Zinc Small Date~2.50 gNoneRegular issueUsually common
1982-D Copper Large Date~3.11 gDRegular issueUsually common; grade matters
1982-D Zinc Large Date~2.50 gDRegular issueUsually common
1982-D Zinc Small Date~2.50 gDRegular issueDo not confuse with the error
1982-D Copper Small Date~3.1 gDRare transitional errorAuthenticate before assigning value

“Regular issue” does not mean every example has the same value. Grade, color and original surfaces can create large differences among certified coins.

Mint mark → weight → date → condition → value

How to Identify Your 1982 Penny

How to identify a 1982 penny using a scale, loupe and date
Screen the mint mark, weight and date in that order.

Use a non-destructive five-step screen.

1. Mint markNo mark indicates a Philadelphia-type issue. D indicates Denver.
2. WeightAbout 3.11 g suggests the older copper-alloy class. About 2.50 g suggests copper-plated zinc.
3. Date sizeCompare the numerals and the shape of the 2 with a trusted Large Date and Small Date reference.
4. CombineRecord mint, weight and date style as one identification, not as separate guesses.
5. ConditionCheck wear, color, luster, damage and cleaning after the type is known.
6. ValueUse completed sales or a current guide for the exact type and grade.

A scale is more useful than a color test. Copper-plated zinc still has a copper-colored outer surface, while a circulated copper-alloy cent may be dark brown. Do not scratch, cut, heat or otherwise damage the coin to test its composition.

Composition screen

Is My 1982 Penny Copper or Zinc?

1982 copper and copper-plated zinc penny comparison
Color can mislead. Weight is the useful first composition screen.

Weigh it. PCGS lists about 3.11 grams for the bronze or copper-alloy cents and about 2.50 grams for the copper-plated zinc cents. The difference is large enough for a good digital scale to screen most examples.

Weight is evidence, not authentication. Dirt, damage, a weak scale or an altered coin can mislead a quick test. If the coin also has a D mint mark and Small Date, repeat the measurement carefully before seeking professional review.

3.11

Copper-alloy class

Traditional 1982 planchets. They can be normal Philadelphia or Denver combinations depending on mint mark and date style.

2.50

Zinc class

Copper-plated zinc planchets. The regular 1982-D Small Date belongs here, not in the rare error category.

Date diagnostics

1982 Penny Large Date vs Small Date

1982 Lincoln cent Large Date and Small Date comparison
Compare the numeral alignment and the shape of the 2 with a trusted reference.

Compare design alignment, not just apparent size.

On the Large Date, the middle numerals rise higher and the lower stroke of the 2 is more direct. On the Small Date, the tops of the numerals align more closely and the lower part of the 2 has a noticeable curve. Lighting, wear and a small photograph can distort the comparison, so use a side-by-side reference and inspect the complete date.

FeatureLarge DateSmall Date
Numeral alignmentMiddle numerals sit higherNumerals align more closely
Shape of 2More direct descenderCurved lower descender
Use with weightStill needs composition checkNever assume rare from date alone
Small Date screen

How to Identify a 1982 Small Date Penny

1982 Lincoln cent Small Date comparison reference
Compare the complete date before combining it with mint mark and weight.

Start with the full date. Check the relative height of the digits, their spacing and the shape of the 2. Do not label a coin Small Date because the numerals merely look small in a low-resolution photograph.

A confirmed Small Date still needs a mint-mark and weight check. A no-mint-mark Small Date can be a regular Philadelphia copper or zinc cent. A D Small Date at about 2.50 grams is the regular Denver zinc variety. Only a D Small Date in the copper-alloy weight class becomes a serious transitional-error candidate.

Do not use this shortcut: Small Date does not equal rare. The complete combination is mint mark + weight + date style.
Philadelphia-type cents

1982 Penny With No Mint Mark

1982 Lincoln cents with no mint mark and D mint mark
No mint mark is a normal Philadelphia-type feature, not an automatic error.

No mint mark is normal.

A 1982 cent with no mint mark is associated with Philadelphia production and is not automatically a missing-mint-mark error. Four main Philadelphia combinations are collected: copper Large Date, copper Small Date, zinc Large Date and zinc Small Date.

No mint mark typeWeightDateValue direction
1982 Copper Large Date~3.11 gLargeUsually common; high grade can matter
1982 Copper Small Date~3.11 gSmallPremium mainly in strong certified grades
1982 Zinc Large Date~2.50 gLargeUsually common
1982 Zinc Small Date~2.50 gSmallUsually common; varieties need attribution
Denver cents

1982-D Penny Value

1982-D Lincoln cent with Denver mint mark
Inspect the D below the date before applying the Denver value context.

Three normal Denver combinations plus a rare error candidate.

The D mint mark identifies Denver. Normal 1982-D circulation cents include copper Large Date, zinc Large Date and zinc Small Date. The zinc Small Date is a real regular variety and normally weighs about 2.50 grams.

1982-D typeWeightDateValue direction
1982-D Copper Large Date~3.11 gLargeRegular issue; grade matters
1982-D Zinc Large Date~2.50 gLargeUsually common
1982-D Zinc Small Date~2.50 gSmallRegular variety, not automatically rare
Important: 1982-D + Small Date + about 2.50 grams is the normal zinc combination. The rare candidate is 1982-D + Small Date + about 3.1 grams.
Rare transitional error

1982-D Small Date Copper Penny

Educational illustration of a possible 1982-D Small Date copper cent candidate
Educational illustration only. Weight, date and mint mark must be professionally verified.

Check the combination, then authenticate.

The rare example is not simply a copper-colored Small Date. It must have the D mint mark, the Small Date design and a copper-alloy or bronze planchet weight near 3.1 grams. NGC reported a discovery specimen at 3.08 grams, graded AU 58 BN, and described it as a mint error struck from a leftover planchet.

Do not claim the coin is rare from a photograph alone. Recheck the weight, inspect the date style and keep the surface untouched. A professional attribution and grading service is appropriate before using a large value claim.

FeatureRegular 1982-D Small DateRare copper example
Mint markDD
DateSmallSmall
WeightAbout 2.50 gAbout 3.1 g
CompositionCopper-plated zincCopper-alloy / bronze planchet
StatusRegular varietyTransitional mint error
Screen 01

Confirm D

  • Mint mark is below the date.
  • No mint mark is a different Philadelphia combination.
Screen 02

Confirm Small Date

  • Compare the full date.
  • Check the 2 and digit alignment.
Screen 03

Recheck weight

  • Use a precise scale.
  • Do not clean or alter the coin.
Decision table

What Type of 1982 Penny Do I Have?

Regular 1982-D Small Date zinc cent compared with a copper-alloy candidate
The same D and Small Date require a weight check before any rarity claim.

Record all three observations.

Mint markWeightDateLikely type
None~3.11 gLarge1982 Copper Large Date
None~3.11 gSmall1982 Copper Small Date
None~2.50 gLarge1982 Zinc Large Date
None~2.50 gSmall1982 Zinc Small Date
D~3.11 gLarge1982-D Copper Large Date
D~2.50 gLarge1982-D Zinc Large Date
D~2.50 gSmall1982-D Zinc Small Date
D~3.1 gSmallPossible rare transitional error
Possible 1982-D Small Date copper cent? Do not clean it. Recheck the weight on a calibrated scale and seek professional authentication if the date and weight match.
Viral price question

Is a 1982 Penny Worth $35,000?

Educational comparison of coin condition and auction context
A headline price belongs to a specific authenticated coin, grade and completed sale.

Do not apply a headline to every coin.

An ordinary 1982 penny is not worth $35,000. The number can come from a rare transitional error, an exceptional certified grade, a historic auction result, a viral article or a seller’s asking price. Those are different kinds of evidence.

A 1982-D Small Date copper error has brought substantial prices in documented sales, but the result belongs to that authenticated specimen, grade and sale date. It does not establish a fixed price for every 1982-D Small Date, and it does not make a 2.50 gram zinc cent valuable.

Market rule: use completed sales for the exact attribution and grade. Treat active listings and social-media claims as leads, not proof.
Where premiums can appear

Which 1982 Pennies Are Valuable?

Three educational 1982 penny value categories
Condition, attribution and original surface separate ordinary coins from collectible examples.
Educational comparison of date variety, doubled die and mint error
Educational comparison only. The image does not attribute or certify a specific coin.

Category first, price second.

Transitional error

  • 1982-D Small Date on a copper-alloy planchet.
  • Weight, date and mint must agree.
  • Professional authentication is essential.

High grade

  • Regular copper or zinc types in exceptional certified condition.
  • Color and original luster affect the market.
  • Use the exact PCGS or NGC type.

Die variety

  • PCGS catalogs recognized 1982 zinc Small Date DDR FS-1801 varieties.
  • Doubling must match a documented attribution.
  • One blurry edge is not enough.

Mint error

  • Off-center, clipped, wrong-planchet and other errors need expert review.
  • Do not invent an error from damage or plating loss.
  • Keep the coin uncleaned.
Variety vocabulary

1982 Penny Errors & Varieties

Educational comparison of 1982 date variety, doubled die and mint error
Educational reference only. The image does not attribute or certify a specific coin.

Use the right category before searching for a price.

Large Date and Small Date are design varieties. A doubled die is a die variety with repeatable design doubling. An off-center strike, clipped planchet or wrong-planchet coin is a mint error. Damage, plating loss and one blurry edge are not enough to establish a recognized error.

Educational comparison of 1982 date variety, doubled die and mint error
Educational comparison only. The image does not attribute or certify a specific coin.
Copper context

Are 1982 Copper Pennies Valuable?

Copper alone is not the rarity test.

Most 1982 copper-alloy cents are regular combinations. Philadelphia copper Large Date and Small Date cents are part of the normal year, and 1982-D Copper Large Date is also a normal combination. A copper-colored surface or a 3.1 gram reading must be combined with the mint mark and date size.

The standout pairing is D + Small Date + copper-alloy weight. That combination is why the scale belongs near the top of the identification process. “If it weighs 3.1 grams, you are rich” is not a safe conclusion without the other two diagnostics and authentication.

Records, not promises

Most Valuable 1982 Pennies Sold at Auction

Educational comparison of coin condition and auction context
Auction results belong to specific authenticated coins, grades and sale dates.

Representative documented results.

TypeGradeCertificationAuction contextRealized
1982-D Small Date bronze discoveryAU58 BNNGC Discovery CoinStack’s Bowers ANA, 2017$18,800
1982 Bronze Small Date, RDMS67+PCGSHeritage, 2014$9,988
1982 Zinc Small Date, RDMS69PCGSStack’s Bowers, 2019$15,600
1982 Bronze Large Date, RBMS64 RBPCGSStack’s Bowers, 2024$1,110

Each result belongs to one certified coin and one market date. PCGS notes that some listed auction records are eBay transactions and warns that listing authenticity is not guaranteed; major-house results are stronger context for a large claim.

History

Why Are There So Many 1982 Penny Varieties?

Educational history illustration of the 1982 copper to zinc transition
1982 combined a composition transition with a revised date design.

The U.S. Mint used 1982 as a transition year for the cent. Traditional copper-alloy planchets continued while the Mint introduced copper-plated zinc planchets. That change created two practical weight classes: about 3.11 grams and about 2.50 grams.

The obverse hub was also revised during the year, producing Large Date and Small Date designs. Philadelphia and Denver then combined with those composition and date changes. NGC describes seven regular circulating combinations. The later-discovered 1982-D Small Date bronze example is treated as a mint error because it was struck on a leftover planchet, not as a normal eighth production combination.

1982 in one line: old planchet and new planchet, Large Date and Small Date, Philadelphia and Denver.
Reference specifications

1982 Penny Specifications

1982 Lincoln cent with measurement tools for diameter and weight
Use measurement tools as reference; displayed instruments are not authentication results.

Two composition classes share the Lincoln Memorial design.

SpecificationCopper alloyCopper-plated zinc
DenominationOne centOne cent
Composition95% copper, 5% zinc alloyCopper-plated zinc
WeightAbout 3.11 gAbout 2.50 g
Diameter19.00 mm19.00 mm
EdgePlainPlain
ObverseLincoln portraitLincoln portrait
ReverseLincoln MemorialLincoln Memorial

Victor David Brenner designed the obverse and Frank Gasparro designed the Lincoln Memorial reverse. PCGS lists a 19.00 mm diameter and plain edge for both classes.

Protect the evidence

Should You Clean a 1982 Penny?

Untouched 1982 Lincoln cent beside gloves and coin-care tools
Preserve the original surface. Cleaning can remove evidence and reduce collector value.

No. Cleaning can create hairlines, remove original surface and change the color designation. This matters most for a possible 1982-D Small Date copper error, where the coin should be weighed, photographed and professionally reviewed without alteration.

Questions collectors ask

1982 Penny FAQ

How much is a 1982 penny worth?

Most circulated 1982 cents are common. Value depends on the exact mint mark, composition, date size, condition, surface and any recognized variety or mint error.

Which 1982 penny is valuable?

The rarest headline variety is the 1982-D Small Date struck on a copper-alloy planchet. High-grade regular varieties and recognized die varieties can also bring premiums, but most 1982 cents are not rare.

How can I tell if my 1982 penny is copper or zinc?

Weigh it on a precise digital scale. A copper-alloy 1982 cent is about 3.11 grams; a copper-plated zinc cent is about 2.50 grams. Color alone is not reliable.

What is the difference between a 1982 Large Date and Small Date?

Compare the height and alignment of the numerals and the shape of the 2. On the Small Date, the numerals align more closely and the 2 has a curved lower descender; use a recognized comparison image rather than a quick visual guess.

What is a 1982 penny with no mint mark?

It is a normal Philadelphia-type issue. No mint mark does not mean the coin has a missing-mint-mark error.

How much is a 1982-D penny worth?

Most 1982-D cents are common in circulated grades. Separate the regular Large Date copper, Large Date zinc and Small Date zinc combinations from the rare copper Small Date error before comparing prices.

Is every 1982-D Small Date penny rare?

No. The regular 1982-D Small Date is a copper-plated zinc cent and weighs about 2.50 grams. A copper-alloy weight is the warning sign that calls for professional review.

What is the rare 1982-D Small Date copper penny?

It is a transitional mint error: a Denver Small Date struck on an older copper-alloy or bronze planchet. NGC certified a discovery specimen weighing 3.08 grams and graded AU 58 BN.

Is a 1982 penny worth $35,000?

An ordinary 1982 penny is not worth $35,000. Large claims usually refer to a particular authenticated error, exceptional grade, old auction result or an asking price. Confirm the exact coin and completed sale before using any number.